Therapeutic Recreations Role in Cardiac Rehabilitation Essay

Introduction We live in a changing world in many ways, and one of these evolving characteristics is that humans tend to live longer now. We in Ireland can expect to live into our mid-seventies on average. This can be attributed to scientific and technological developments and our own changing attitudes. Dunning (1993) describes this using Elias civilising process theory when he explains that society has evened out somewhat with economic growth and the growing power of the lower social strata over the past century or so. Dunning goes on to explain that as a result of the prevalence of democratic and stable governments and the growth in division of labour, it is the case that people in the more civilised societies of today are†¦show more content†¦Sports for the physically disabled moved on at a great pace from there, to where we now see Paralympians compete every four years at incredible standards in their own games following each Olympics. But it was not until 1968 that a similar association was set up for people with mental disabilities. This is when Eunice Kennedy Shriver founded Special Olympics International (SOI), which now has branches in over 130 countries and holds summer and winter games every four years. The events that brought people with disabilities from the shadows of social acceptance and inclusion, like sports participation, and the civilising process started to gain credence in academic circles. Many fields of study evolved to look at the subject. One such area is therapeutic recreation (TR) which is part of the National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA). In its infancy TR was known as hospital recreation, medical recreation and recreation therapy. It finally settled on therapeutic recreation in 1967 when the National Therapeutic Recreation Society was founded (Sherrill, 1998). The essay will focus on how TR specialists assist is the rehabilitation of individuals who suffer from cardiac disease. Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Stopford (1987) defines disability as: Any restriction or lack of ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being. CVD is a common

African-American History Timeline 1900 to 1909

In 1896, the Supreme Court ruled that separate but equal was constitutional through the Plessy v. Ferguson case. Immediately local and state laws were created and in some cases, enhanced to prohibit African-Americans from participating fully in American society. However, almost immediately, African-Americans began working to prove their worth in American society. The timeline below highlights some of the contributions as well as some tribulations faced by African-Americans between 1900 and 1909. 1900 James Weldon Johnson and John Rosamond Johnson write the lyrics and composition for Lift Every Voice and Sing in Jacksonville, Fl. Within two years, the song is considered the African-American national anthem.The New Orleans Race Riot begins on July 23. Lasting four days, 12 African-Americans and seven whites were killed.The National Negro Business League is established by Booker T. Washington. The purpose of the organization is to promote African-American entrepreneurship.Nannie Helen Burroughs establishes the Womens Convention of the National Baptist Convention.An estimated two-thirds of landowners in the Mississippi Delta are African-American farmers. Many had purchased land following the Civil War.Since the end of the Civil War, an estimated 30,000 African-American men and women have been trained as teachers. The work of these educators assists the African-American population throughout the United States learn to read and write. 1901 George H. White, the last African-American elected to Congress, leaves office.Bert Williams and George Walker become the first African-American recording artists. They recorded with Victor Talking Machine Company.Booker T. Washington becomes the first African-American to eat the White House. President Theodore Roosevelt invited Washington to the White House for a meeting. At the end of the meeting, Roosevelt invited Washington to stay for dinner.Washington publishes his autobiography, Up From Slavery. 1903 W.E.B. Du Bois publishes The Souls of Black Folks. The collection of essays explored issues concerning racial equality and denounced Washingtons beliefs.Maggie Lena Walker establishes the St. Lukes Penny Savings Bank in Richmond, Va. 1904 Mary McLeod Bethune establishes Bethune-Cookman College in Daytona Beach, Fl.Dr. Solomon Carter Fuller becomes the nations first African-American psychiatrist. Fuller trained at the Royal Psychiatric Hospital at the University of Munich. 1905 The African-American newspaper, The Chicago Defender is published by Robert Abbott.Du Bois and William Monroe Trotter found the Niagara Movement. The first meeting is held on July 11-13. The organization later morphs into the (NAACP) National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.African-American residents of Nashville boycott streetcars to show their disdain for racial segregation. 1906 African-American evangelist William J. Seymour leads the Azusa Street Revival in Los Angeles. This revival is considered the foundation of the Pentecostal Movement.A riot, known as the Brownsville Affray, breaks out between African-American soldiers and local citizens in Brownsville, Texas. A local resident is killed. In the coming months, President Theodore Roosevelt discharges three companies of African-American soldiers.The Atlanta Race Riot breaks out on September 22 and lasts for two days. Ten African-Americans and two whites are killed as a result.Seven African-American male students attending Cornell University establish Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. This will become the first collegial fraternity for African-American men. 1907 Alain Locke becomes the first African-American Rhodes Scholar. Locke will go on to be an architect of the Harlem Renaissance, also known as the New Negro Movement.Edwin Harleston, a security guard, and budding journalist, establishes The Pittsburgh Courier.Madam C.J. Walker, a washerwoman working and living in Denver, develops hair care products. 1908 The first African-American sorority, Alpha Kappa Alpha, is established at Howard University.The Springfield Race Riot begins on August 14 in Springfield, Ill. This race riot is considered the first of its kind in a Northern city in more than 50 years. 1909 In response to the Springfield Riot and a number of other incidents, the NAACP is founded on February 12.African-American Matthew Henson, Admiral Robert E. Peary, and four Eskimos become the first men to reach the North Pole.The New York Amsterdam News is published for the first time.The first national African-American Catholic fraternal order, The Knights of Peter Claver, is established in Alabama.

The Book The Banquet - 1450 Words

Introduction What was thought to be dead was seen alive, what seem to be gone was standing here right by your side, we can be lost in stories tricked into thinking that they are nothing more than twisted tales a fantasy but do we really know the truth that lies behind each one. I have told many stories of my own, stories that would haunt you in your sleep with creatures thirsty for your blood and hunger for your meat. Now let me take you on a journey of which I truly hope you will enjoy a journey far away deep into the past, so are you ready? Because the things that awaits you can forever leave you spellbound. Played by the mind Wet droplets are falling from the sky, as dark clouds are forming, â€Å"look like there’s going to be a storm†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦My hunger grew intensely as I did not pack any food for what I thought was a short journey regretting my action I continued on. Beatrice and I stopped by a creek for a short rest; we lay together under a tree and l looked up somehow mesmerized by the dark clouds, lost in my own thoughts I fell into a deep slumber. Unaware of the time I woke up dumbstruck as heavy rain shoots down from the sky and gustily wind pushing hard against my face with the sound of thunder crackling all around me. Beatrice and I struggling to get up we hurried to our carriage and quickly took refuge, with our clothes wet and damp we waited for the unforgiving rain to end. With much luck the horrific storm lasted for only a couple more minutes which was a huge relief but had made us fallen behind schedule. We step out of the carriage soaking wet as we hurried to change and quickly continued with no time to spare. Hungry we were Beatrice and I decided that we should stop by an inn hoping to find some food though we have been riding for so long that we don’t know for sure if we were travelling in the right direction relying on my experience we went on. Beatrice than asked me â€Å"sweetie are you sure this is the right way we been travelling for so long, the feast starts tomorrow evening and we need to be there by tonight† , I replied â€Å" I’m pretty sure this is the way don’t give your hopes up we’ll make it there in time†. I looked at Beatrice and seeing how

Last Dance by That Rogue Romeo free essay sample

This song first caught my attention after being a Newsies fan for two years and I find out that an actor Ive wished to meet has passed away due to cancer. The late actor was friends with this singer named above as the artist. His real name is Kevin Stea and the past actors name is Dominic Lucero. Moving on now. After watching a video Kevin posted about what Dominic was like, I subscribed and received a notice saying that he posted a new music video. That video being Last dance of course. I listen to it, I love it, I teach myself the lyrics. The reason I love it is because it has a thought- provoking feeling to it. The way I see it, its about this couple in a relationship that has them more physically committed than rather mentally and emotionally. One is trying to figure out if they should stay together while the other is just wanting to be in a relationship. We will write a custom essay sample on Last Dance by That Rogue Romeo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Im still trying to figure the meaning all out. I may not be precise but its all Ive got so far. This song has helped get through my rough days and helped me stay positive on my good days. I would say it a song that should never go unmissed.